A dermatologist examines a patient who has a raised, swollen erythematous area on her neck. He diagnoses it as a subcutaneous “staph” infection. What do these underlined italicized terms mean?
Staph means 'Staphylococcus'. It is a gram-positive bacteria occurs in cluster form. staphylococcus infection is caused by bacteria called Staphylococcus aureus. It is spread from one person to another person through the close skin contact, sharing of personal things, and through the droplets of sneezes and coughs. It will enter into the punctured skin and cause infection. It is prevented by handwashing, daily bathing, covering of wounds, and cover the nose and mouth with tissues while coughing and sneezing. If it is not treated it leads to severe complications of toxic shock syndrome.
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