You are attending a high school football game when suddenly you note some unusual activity in the stands behind you. As you turn to see what the commotion is about, you hear someone yell "this man needs medical help." As you approach him, you note he is slumped between the bleacher seats, is not moving, and has a blush complexion. You note vomitus coming from the mouth and nose.
1. What is your first immediate action to protect yourself?
2. How will you determine his level of responsiveness?
3. What assessment should be conducted first?
4. How would you manage the airway
1.As the patient has vomitus from the mouth and nose ,the carer or the first aider should protect self from getting infected with content.Use of personal protective equipment like a gloves or something which can cover the hand.
2.The responsiveness can be assessed by calling out name or with respect,giving a painful stimuli.
3.The first assessment to be done is ABCD
Airway: Assess fir any blockage in the nose or mouth
Breathing:Assess for chest movement, airway exchange in nose
Circulation:Check the pulse of the patient
Disability:Assess the patient for any fracture
4.The airway can be managed by
Tilting the head and lifting the chin can open the blocked airway
To prevent aspiration place the patient head turned to one side
Ventilate the area by removing any crowd
Do not give anything to drink
Shift the patient to medical help
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