Question

1. Discuss the epidemiology and etiology of obesity. 2. Compare the classification systems for determining a person's body size. 3. Explain the health risks associated with obesity. 4. Discuss nutritional therapy and exercise plans for the obese patient. 5. Differentiate among the bariatric surgical procedures used to treat obesity. 6. Describe the nursing and interprofessional management related to conservative and surgical therapies for obesity. 7. Describe the etiology, clinical manifestations, and nursing and interprofessional management of metabolic syndrome.

Answer 1

1.In the United States, obesity among adults and over weight among children and adolescents have increased markedly since 1980.Among adults, obesity can be defined as BMI of 30 or greater.etiology are relative contribution of metabolic factors,diet and physical activity.

2.Assessment methods are Body Mass Index, waist circumference ,waist hip ratio, and body shape.

3.cardiovascular problems,cancer,diabetes mellitus,metabolic syndroms,psychological problems,gastro intestinal and liver problems,musculoskeletal problems, respiratory and sleep.problems.

4.A dietary reduction include 500 to 1000 cal per day.the diet should include more vegatables and fruits.the persons should do exercise for 30 to 1 hr daily.