Question

3. What are some symptoms of chronic renal disease?

Select all that apply

❑ Shortness of breath

❑ Fatigue or weakness

❑ Increase in appetite

❑ Nausea/vomiting

❑ Urine output greater than 400 mL/day

4. What risk factors for chronic renal failure does

Ethan present with?

Select all that apply

❑ Diabetes mellitus

❑ Hypertension

❑ Drug toxicity

❑ Renal tuberculosis

❑ Congenital disorder

5. Ethan’s blood glucose is within an acceptable range. His urinalysis was positive for

blood and protein. What complication of diabetes might be occurring?

A. Hepatorenal syndrome

B. Chronic renal failure related to diabetic nephropathy

C. Acute renal failure related to urolithiasis

D. Scleroderma

Answer 1

3.Folllowing are the symptoms which can be seen in chronic renal failure:-

Nausea,vomiting
Loss of appetite
Fatigue and weakness
Problem in sleeping
Increased urination
Muscle twitches and cramps
Edema in the feet and ankles
Persistent itching
Chest pain
Shortness of breath,because of building up of fluid in the lunga.
Hypertension

So based on the above symptoms the all the option can be selected and are applicable.

4.In this question you haven't stated that how has Ethan presented,but the options which are given in the question all are the risk factors for chronic renal failure.

5.Protein and blood are coming in the urine which are gh the features of Diabetic nephropathy in which the nephrons aren't able to filter the blood properly leading to the leakage of protein in the urine and also blood leading to hematuria and proteinuria.

So the correct option should be B.