Issues with using epidemiologic data in legal decisions
Epidemiology: It is the study of the distribution and determinants of health and disease, injuries, disability, and mortality in populations.
Key characteristics of Epidemiology
- population focus
- distribution
- determinants
- outcomes
- quantification
- control of health problems
Issues with using Epidemiologic data in legal decisions:
-Where there is a link between factor and health outcome - does
this mean the factor is the cause of disease?
-Is there is an association, does the amount of disease vary
according to the amount of exposure to the factor?
-Based on the observation of such an association, what practical
steps should individuals and public health departments take?
-Do the findings from an epidemiologic study merit panic or
measured response?
-How applicable are the findings to settings other than the one in
which the research was conducted?
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