You are studying for your NCLEX exams with a group of friends.
Each of you presents a case study to the other students in your
group. Your friend Sue gives the following information in her case
study: the patient is a child, who presents with a high fever (41
oC) and a rash. The parents report that three days prior to the
onset of the rash, the child had a runny nose, diarrhea, and
conjunctivitis, all of which they thought indicated influenza. The
child has not received any of the common recommended vaccines
because until recently, he had been receiving chemotherapy for
acute lymphoblastic leukemia that was diagnosed at 9 months.
The signs and symptoms of the patient suggest that he has
candidiasis. |
||
varicella. |
||
rubella. |
||
rubeola. |
||
shingles. |
Answer; Rubeola.
Reason ; In the given case the child had received chemotherapy for acute lymphoblastic leukemia and one of the common side effects that the child can develop after these treatment would be vulnerable to have rubeola and other virus. All the mentioned sign and symptoms especially the high fever, rashes and runny nose, cough and conjunctivitis confirms the child had invaded by measles virus. Therefore the above mentioned condition is the actual one that the child is experiencing.
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