18- a healthcare worker with no known exposure to tuberculosis has
received a Mantoux tuberculosis skin test. The nurse assessment of
the test after 72 hours indicate 5mm of erythema without
induration. Which is the best initial nursing action?
Select one :
a. Instruct the client to return for a repeat test in a 1 week.
b. Document negative results in the client's medical record
c. Review client's history for possible exposure to TB
d. Refer client to a healthcare provider for isoniazid therapy
18) Option ( C) is correct. ( Review client's history for possible exposure to TB)
Explaination :-
The Mantoux tuberculin skin test is one method of determining vwhether a person is infected with Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. The skin test reaction should be read between 48 and 72 hours after administration. A person who does not return within 72 hours will need to be rescheduled for another skin test. The reaction should be measured in millimetres of induration. The reader should not measure erythema ( redness). The diameter of indurated area should be measured across the forearm.
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