A 500 mL IV is set to infuse at 60 mL/hr using 20 gtt/mL tubing. The IV was started at 1000.
a. Calculate the completion time for this IV. State answer in both standard time and military time.
b. Calculate the original gtt/min rate.
c. After 4 hours, you notice that 150 mL of IV solution is left in the bag. Recalculate the rate in gtt/min for the remaining solution to finish on time.
d. Determine the percentage of change in the IV rates and state your course of action. Explain.
Total volume of solution is 500ml
Flow rate is 60ml/hr
Drop factor is 20gtt/ml
IV started at 10.00
a) The completion time will be after 8hrs 20min .
Standard time = 06.20pm
Military time = 1820
b) gtt /min = Total volume /total time × drop factor
= 500ml / 8hr20min × 20gtt/ml
= 500ml/ 500min × 20gtt/ml
= 20gtt/min
c) After 4hrs ,
Total volume -150ml
Total time left is 4hr 20min
Drop factor -20gtt/ml
gtt /min = 150ml/ 260min × 20gtt/ml
= 11.5gtt/min
d) Percentage of changes = 20gtt/min - 11.5gtt/min ÷ 100
= 0.085%
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