4. A nurse is caring for a client scheduled to undergo a thoracentesis. Provide two (2) nursing considerations for each of the following phases: preprocedure, intraprocedure and postprocedure.
Preprocedure :explain the risk ,benefit ,purpose of the procedure and obtain consent from the patient , do diagnostic tests xray usg , platelet count ,presence of coagulopathy, place the patient in upright position,explain the patient will receive local anesthetic
During procedure :monitor respiratory rate, vitals,saturation,level of consciousness, drain maximum of 1.5litres
Post procedure:bed rest 2hrs, monitor vitals, provide analgesics,document procedure, fluid level ,labelling of specimen, obtain chest xray to evaluate the fluid level
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