Question

Which statement is accurate regarding the first step in urinalysis?

a. The first step in urinalysis is the chemical examination of the urine.

b. The first step in urinalysis is the microscopic examination of the urine.

c. The first step in urinalysis is the physical examination of the urine.

Answer 1

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The correct option is ,c, Urinalysis is a test performed for urine examination to identify and detect disorders like diabetes, any kidney malfunctioning, stones, urinary tract infections, etc. Urinalysis procedure includes physical, chemical, and microscopic examination of urine. Initially gross examination is done for colour, pH, apperance, odour, specific gravity after that chemical evaluation is done for proteins, glucose, albumin, ketonne bodies, etc..Than for final diagnosis microscopic examination is done to observe cells, any bacteria, parasites, or tumors, .

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