The heart thythm of a client who has experienced cardiac arrest and is receiving cardiopulmonary resusciation (CPR) deteriorates to ventricular fibrillation. What is the most important action of the nurse?
a. |
Administer vasopressin 40 units I.V. |
b. |
Continue CPR |
c. |
Defibrillate with 360 joules |
d. |
Administer 1 mg of epinephrine I.V. |
answer: OPTION C is right answer.
As per 2015 AHA guidelines, whenever we find a shockable rhythm we can give defibrillation first, followed by antiarrhythmic drugs.
option B- if the defibrillation is not successive need to continue with CPR. so the option is wrong
option A: Vasopressin offers no advantage as a substitute for epinephrine in cardiac arrest.The removal of vasopressin has been noted in the Adult Cardiac Arrest Algorithm (2015 update).so the option is wrong
option D: epinephrine is given in the absence of shockable rhythm.
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