1. CREATIVE EXPRESSION : Creativity can be a powerful and useful force that supports the healing process . Activities often described as creative and those that produce therapeutic health benefits include art, dance, music, drama, storytelling, painting, and various forms of writing .
nursing consideration: Nurses in a variety of practice settings can serve in key leadership roles to initiate this type of group activity in their community and spearhead the organizational effort to ensure its success. Compared to other interventions, crafting activities are relatively inexpensive and easy to organize but they can try their best to organize other activities too. Support in the form of physical space, supplies, and human resources are readily available in most communities. Because inviting communtity can somehow create a good effect on the patient knowing the presence of his community in his healing. Nurses should keep an eye on the changing behavioural pattern of the patient. Nurses must consider if any activity is not suitable for some patients then immediately stop it.
2. HERBAL SUPPLEMENT: Herbs are complex natural and botanical products that often include multiple ingredients defined as active and inactive molecules or compounds that can be used as single or mixed formulations . Active components can be found in any part of a plant, and herbal medicines may include varying combinations of parts, such as the roots, leaves, berries, blossoms, and/or bark. Forms of herbal preparations include the whole herb, teas, capsules, tablets, extracts and tinctures (alcohol and nonalcohol-based), essential oils, salves, balms, ointments, and lotions. Similarly, vitamins and other supplements may include single or multiple ingredients that are produced, extracted, and/or compounded naturally or synthetically.
nursing consideration: Here when it comes to intaking something , it needs more attention. Most of the reactions you can see in the patients when treated externally but one cannot identify the reaction that happens internally without a test. Though herbal supplement can be considered as a good intake but everything must be in limit. So, the nurse should always consider the amount of the dosage and should also know if one herb could be taken with another or not. Just like conventional medications, herbal preparations can produce undesirable side effects such as allergic reactions, gastrointestinal symptoms, and shifts in blood values. The herbal medicines can interact with other medications taken by a patient. Rigorous scientific evaluation of the safety and effectiveness of herbal therapies as well as determination of optimal dosages and mechanisms of action are necessary before they can be recommended for any patients. Till now, relatively small number of clinical trials have been published, but they tend to involve few subjects or have methodologic issues. More well-designed large-scale clinical trials are needed to ascertain the benefits and effective dosages of herbal medicines and other natural health products in humans.
3. DIETARY SUPPLEMENT: Dietary supplements are pills , liquids or powders added to your diet to improve patient's health. This include amino acid, plant , herb , minerals and vitamins.
nursing consideration: Dietary supplement can cause health problem when taken vigorously. Some patients are also there who do not find it well to reveal about the dietary supplement they are taking. here, issue can arise if the nurse ,without knowing the supplements taken by the patient , provides more dietary supplement to the patient.The issue can become more critical if dosage is high. The nurses should also be attentive and aware of the time they are providing patient the supplement.
4. AROMATHERAPY:Till now much of the research on aromatherapy is specific to pre-procedural applications such as anxiety relief before a surgical intervention.
nursing consideration: Starting with an example, the recent research when conducted found that children with an autism spectrum disorder respond differently to pre-procedural aromatherapy than the general population. This helps to demonstrate not only that these interventions work, but with which populations they are found to be effective. Nurses must be educated on this to which person the therapy is suitable.Avoid a one-size-fits-all approach. Like medications, what works for one person may not work for another. The patient may react positive to accupressure but negative to aromatherapy. The nurses need to know if their individual state or facility where they practice this therapy. Some don't. But they also need to know how the therapies, if allowed, will affect their patients as well.Nurses should be aware that alternative aromatherapy too is not free from risks and contraindications. This therapy may interact with conventional medications or treatments.There should be restrictions on how these therapies should be used, even on otherwise healthy patients. For example, some essential oils can slow breathing in infants. Others can cause someone who does not typically burn to get a sunburn.
5. MIND BODY HEALING: Mind-body medicine is a revolutionary twenty-first century approach to health care that includes a wide range of behavioral and lifestyle interventions, on an equal basis with traditional medical interventions. The patient in mind-body medicine is understood as a totality of body, mind, and spirit, and interventions are directed at each of these aspects of the person.
nursing consideration: the nurse should treat the patient as a human and not a patient. The nurse must lay emphasis on a holistic and unitary view of mind, body, and spirit and treating the patient as a unique human being and person. Nurse must built a supportive relationship between her and the patient.Nurse must prescribe life-style and habit changes to optimize health. Nurse should distrust of invasive treatments that crush disease but harm the patient as a whole.
6. RELAXATION:Though relaxation training is also recommended for insomnia, national patterns of use remain unknown.tTechniques used for individual relaxation are deep breathing exercises, progressive muscle relaxation and guided imagery. This can be a great technique for healing patient more powerfully and fastly.
nursing consideration: Relaxation is a great technique to heal the patient completely . The nurse must have an eye on the patient and ask him to follow the instructions carefully. In relaxation therapy the patient must not do it forecfully or in pressure. Doing a lot of mental or physical stress during the relaxation therapy could lead to adverse effect on the patient. The nurse must make the patient comfortable before the therapy because relaxation therapy needs pre-relaxation before the treatment actually starts. The nurse must be aware of any physical problem of patient which already exists.
7. DYING IN PEACE:With the strengthening of medical sciences, in the second half of the 18th century, it was observed a transformation about the symbolism attributed to a good death. Many causes of death started to be seen as preventable and therefore death became something to be prevented and their occurrence would be considered a failure of medical science. Death is no longer conceived as a natural event. Therefore, the ideal of a good death for modernity men, was designed in the unimaginable death; the death that was not happening and gradually was removed from the family and the community domain, to a hospital and the death that happened unexpectedly, in the garden or after a meal or silently during sleep.
nursing consideration: NURSES MUST BE AWARE OF PROMOTINF COMFORT.The promotion of comfort meant to relief physical discomfort like pain and respiratory distress; social and emotional support to the person in the terminally process and his family, allowing the presence of his loved one at the time of death as requested from who is dying, and ensuring the maintenance of the integrity and the body positioning with hygiene measures and prevention of skin lesions, avoiding the discomfort of the odors and the emergence of wounds that stigmatizes and cause suffering.That category showed that the caring in nursing demand technical and scientific competence, ethics and humanities and needs to be based on practices of care directed to the person and his family in his particularity and completeness.
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