How could you explain to a patient of viral fever that he does not need an antibiotic?What are some alternatives you could consider for a patient who demands an antibiotic?
Viral fevers, in most cases, do not require antibiotic treatment as viruses do not respond to antibiotics. Antibiotics are prescribed to treat bacterial infections. Treatment for viral fever is subject to symptoms and focuses on reducing those symptoms.
For a patient demanding an antibiotic, alternative methods such as symptomatic treatment is to be adopted. If the patient has fever, paracetamol along with cool compress can be given. If the patient is experiencing throat discomfort, hot water gargle along with consumption of warm soup can be encouraged. Beneficence of consumption of adequate fluids and warm water baths should be reinforced.
Hydration and rest is key. Whilst encouraging the patient to maintain good hydration levels in the body and catching up on much needed shut eye, he should be explained the role of the body's immunity in combating illness and how that can be improved.
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