Question

Module Readings: Early Ch 29, 31

Module Objectives:

1. Give examples of common orthopedic degenerative disorders
2. Define the signs and symptoms of each injury
3. Identify the functional implications of each injury to occupational performance.
4. Provide examples of general OT assessment & intervention for each injury
5. Describe the special OT considerations (precautions, education, etc) for each injury.

Answer 1

Common orthopedic disorder;

‐ Arthritis

‐ Osteoarthritis

‐ Rheumatoid arthritis

‐ Cubital Tunnel Syndrome .Lateral Epicondylitis (Tennis elbow) Medial Epicondylitis(Golfer's or Baseball Elbow)

‐ Carpel Tunnel Syndrome

‐ Ligament injuries to the knee. Torn Meniscus

Sings and symptoms

Pain

loss of ability ‐ stiffness most common in the morning last for less than 30min before starting daily activity

Osteoarthritis can cause cracking noise called( crepitus)affected joint is moved,especially shoulder and knee joint.Joint locking and joint instability.Toes may be a factor of causing formation of bunions,rending them red or swelling.

OT assessment and intervention

Occupations and activities

Preparatory methods and tasks

Advocacy

Group intervention

– Management

Educate heat and cold,weight loss,exercise,physical therapy,educational therapy.