Question

The parents of a 4 year-old child report to their pediatrician concerned about their daughter’s lethargy, sleepiness, tendency to bruise easily, and recurring ear infections. The pediatrician orders a complete blood count with differential, as well as a metabolic panel. Laboratory findings identify anemia (low hematocrit) and thrombocytopenia, as well as an abnormal white blood cell differential. Pathological investigation of a blood smear and bone marrow biopsy identified high amount of neoplastic lymphoblasts in the peripheral blood. What is the most likely diagnosis?

Hodgkin lymphoma

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia

Acute lymphocytic leukemia

Acute myelogenous leukemia

Answer 1

Acute lymphocytic leukemia

Explanation:

-Acute lymphoblastic leukemia is a malignance of the lymphoid streak of blood cells considered by the expansion of great statistics of undeveloped lymphocytes.

-Indications might comprise sense weary, pale skin color, temperature, informal hemorrhage or staining, distended lymph bulges, or bone discomfort.

-The expression acute in acute lymphocytic leukemia originates from the detail that the illness developments quickly and generates immature blood cells, slightly than developed ones.