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patient had active TB five years ago. currently he is having nught sweat, weigth loss and...

patient had active TB five years ago. currently he is having nught sweat, weigth loss and cough. what are two definitive ways to test this patient to see if he currently has an active case of TB?
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Answer #1

This patient shows the symptoms of TB.

The Mantoux tuberculin skin test can be used to test for Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. In this test a small amount of tuberculin is injected in to the skin and get a result within 48 to 72 hrs.

OR

TB blood test ( IGRAs ) interferon gamma release assays to measure the response to TB antigens.

Then to confirm it , do culture test or sputum smear . A positive culture for M. tuberculosis confirms the diagnosis of TB disease.

May done the chest x- ray and look for spots on lungs of any changes caused by TB.

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