Question

An ideal Otto engine has a compression ratio of 10 and uses air as the working...

An ideal Otto engine has a compression ratio of 10 and uses air as the working fluid. The state of air at the beginning of the compression process is 100 kPa and 27 0C. The maximum temperature in the cycle is 2100K. (R=0.287 for air) (using variable specific heat)

  1. Draw the P-v diagram of the Otto cycle
  2. Determine the specific internal energies at the beginning and the end of the compression,
  3. Determine the specific internal energies before and after the expansion
  4. Determine the specific heat input, heat rejection and net-work output.
  5. Determine the thermal efficiency.
  6. If the amount of air in one cylinder at the beginning of compression is 500 cm3, how much power can the engine deliver for an 8 cylinder engine running at 2000rpm?

Homework Answers

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
10) An air-standard Otto cycle has a compression ratio of 9. At the beginning of the...
10) An air-standard Otto cycle has a compression ratio of 9. At the beginning of the compression process, the temperature is 20°C, and the pressure is 100 kPa. The heat added is 500 kJ/kg. Determine the cycle efficiency, work output, and the heat rejected. 11)An air-standard Otto cycle operates with a minimum temperature of 300 K and a maximum temperature of 1700 K. The compression ratio of the cycle is 7. At the beginning of the compression process, the pressure...
1) An air-standard Otto cycle has a compression ratio of 9. At the beginning of the...
1) An air-standard Otto cycle has a compression ratio of 9. At the beginning of the compression process, the temperature is 20°C, and the pressure is 100 kPa. The heat added is 500 kJ/kg. Determine the cycle efficiency, work output, and the heat rejected 2) An air-standard Otto cycle operates with a minimum temperature of 300 K and a maximum temperature of 1700 K. The compression ratio of the cycle is 7. At the beginning of the compression process, the...
An ideal Otto cycle with Argon as the working fluid has a compression ratio of 7....
An ideal Otto cycle with Argon as the working fluid has a compression ratio of 7. The minimum and maximum temperatures in the cycle are 290 and 1350 K. accounting for the constant specific heats at room temperature, determine (a) the amount of heat transferred to Argon during the heat addition process, (b) the thermal efficiency of Otto cycle, and (c) the thermal efficiency of a Carnot cycle operating between the same temperature limits.
An ideal Otto cycle with Argon as the working fluid has a compression ratio of 7....
An ideal Otto cycle with Argon as the working fluid has a compression ratio of 7. The minimum and maximum temperatures in the cycle are 290 and 1350 K. accounting for the constant specific heats at room temperature, determine (a) the amount of heat transferred to Argon during the heat addition process, (b) the thermal efficiency of Otto cycle, and (c) the thermal efficiency of a Carnot cycle operating between the same temperature limits.
An ideal Otto cycle engine, an ideal Diesel cycle engine, and a Stirling engine all have...
An ideal Otto cycle engine, an ideal Diesel cycle engine, and a Stirling engine all have a maximum volume of 1 liter. The volume at the end of combustion for the Otto and Diesel engines is 0.1 liter. The minimum volume for the Stirling engine is 0.1 liter. All three engines operate with air initially at 100 kPa, and have a minimum temperature of 300 K and a maximum temperature of 1200 K. Determine how much work is done for...
The compression ratio in an air-standard Otto cycle is 8. At the beginning of the compression...
The compression ratio in an air-standard Otto cycle is 8. At the beginning of the compression stroke the pressure is 14.7 lbf/in2 and the temperature is 600F. The heat transfer to the air during the combustion process per cycle is 800 Btu/lbm. Determine: (a) The pressure and temperature at the end of each process of the cycle. (b) The thermal efficiency (use k = 1.4, Cv = 0.171 Btu/lbm 0F).
The compression ratio in an air-standard Otto cycle is 8. At the beginning of the compression...
The compression ratio in an air-standard Otto cycle is 8. At the beginning of the compression stroke the pressure is 14.7 lbf/in2 and the temperature is 600F. The heat transfer to the air during the combustion process per cycle is 800 Btu/lbm. Determine: (a) The pressure and temperature at the end of each process of the cycle. (b) The thermal efficiency (use k = 1.4, Cv = 0.171 Btu/lbm 0F).
In case your selection was a gasoline engine, evaluate the performance of a four-cylinder four-stroke engine...
In case your selection was a gasoline engine, evaluate the performance of a four-cylinder four-stroke engine that operates on the ideal Otto cycle and has a compression ratio of 11. At the beginning of the compression process, the air is at 90 kPa and 27°C, and 500 kJ/kg of heat is transferred to air during the constant-volume heat-addition process. Accounting for the variation of specific heats of air with temperature, determine the required power the engine will deliver at 3000...
Consider an ideal Ericsson cycle with air as the working fluid executed in a steady-flow system....
Consider an ideal Ericsson cycle with air as the working fluid executed in a steady-flow system. Air is at 27°C and 110 kPa at the beginning of the isothermal compression process, during which 150 kJ/kg of heat is rejected. Heat transfer to air occurs at 950 K. The gas constant of air is R = 0.287 kJ/kg·K. a.)The maximum pressure in the cycle is? kPa b.)The net work output per unit mass of air is? kJ/kg c.)The thermal efficiency of...
At the beginning of the compression process of an air-standard Otto cycle, p1 = 1 bar...
At the beginning of the compression process of an air-standard Otto cycle, p1 = 1 bar and T1 = 300 K. The compression ratio is 6 and the heat addition per unit mass of air is 1500 kJ/kg. Determine: (a) the maximum temperature of the cycle, in K. (b) the net work, in kJ/kg. (c) the percent thermal efficiency of the cycle. (d) the mean effective pressure, in kPa.