Question

Consider an ideal Rankine cycle modified with the addition of a single reheat stage. The working...

Consider an ideal Rankine cycle modified with the addition of a single reheat stage. The working fluid is H20. The maximum pressure in the cycle is 10MPa, and the temperature of the steam exiting both the boiler and the reheater is 550°C. The pressure in the condenser is 10kPa.

1. Draw the T-s diagram for the following three cases.

4.5MPa (= 0.25Pmax + 2MPA)

2.5MPA (= 0.25Pmax)

0.5MPa (= 0.25Pmax - 2MPA)

2. Calculate the thermal efficiency for the three reheat cycles in part 1

Homework Answers

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
Water is the working fluid in a Rankine cycle with reheat. Superheated vapor enters the turbine...
Water is the working fluid in a Rankine cycle with reheat. Superheated vapor enters the turbine at 10 MPa, 520°C, and the condenser pressure is 6 kPa. Steam expands through the first-stage turbine to 0.7 MPa and then is reheated to 520°C. The pump and each turbine stage have an isentropic efficiency of 70%. Determine for the cycle: (a) the heat addition, in kJ per kg of steam entering the first-stage turbine. (b) the percent thermal efficiency. (c) the magnitude...
A simple ideal Rankine cycle with water as the working fluid operates between the pressure limits...
A simple ideal Rankine cycle with water as the working fluid operates between the pressure limits of 17.5 MPa in the boiler and 30 kPa in the condenser. What is the minimum temperature required at the turbine inlet such that the quality of the steam leaving the turbine is not below 80%? When operated at this temperature, what is the thermal efficiency of this cycle?
Consider a power plant operating on a Rankine cycle using steam as the working fluid. The...
Consider a power plant operating on a Rankine cycle using steam as the working fluid. The boiler pressure is 2.8 MPa and the steam leaving the boiler is superheated to a temperature 110 0C above its saturation temperature. The condenser temperature is 49 0C. Condenser discharges saturates liquid. The efficiency of the turbine is 0.90 and of the pump 0.8 as compared to reversible and adiabatic machines operating at the same pressure ranges. a) Sketch the cycle on a T-S...
QUESTION 5 A steam power plant is designed to operate on a reheat Rankine cycle to...
QUESTION 5 A steam power plant is designed to operate on a reheat Rankine cycle to produce 115 MW of a net power output. Due to metallurgical limitation, the high-pressure turbine is limited to operate at maximum pressure and temperature of 15 MPa and 650°C, respectively. The lowpressure turbine is to operate at maximum pressure and temperature of 3.5 MPa, and 500°C, respectively. Both high and low pressure turbines have maximum isentropic efficiency of 87 percent. The maximum reheat pressure...
Water is the working fluid in an ideal Rankine cycle. Steam enters the turbine at 1400...
Water is the working fluid in an ideal Rankine cycle. Steam enters the turbine at 1400 lbf/in2 and 1000°F. The condenser pressure is 2 lbf/in.2 The net power output of the cycle is 350 MW. Cooling water experiences a temperature increase from 60°F to 76°F, with negligible pressure drop, as it passes through the condenser. a) Determine the mass flow rate of steam, in lb/h. b) The rate of heat transfer, in Btu/h, to the working fluid passing through the...
Water is the working fluid in a regenerative Rankine cycle with one closed feedwater heater. Steam...
Water is the working fluid in a regenerative Rankine cycle with one closed feedwater heater. Steam enters the turbine at 1400 lbf/in.2 and 1000°F and expands to 120 lbf/in.2, where some of the steam is extracted and diverted to the closed feedwater heater. The remaining steam expands through the second-stage turbine to the condenser pressure of 3.5 lbf/in.2 Each turbine stage and the pump have isentropic efficiencies of 85%. Flow through the condenser, closed feedwater heater, and steam generator is...
Steam enters the turbine of an ideal Rankine cycle power plant with a pressure of 12.5...
Steam enters the turbine of an ideal Rankine cycle power plant with a pressure of 12.5 MPa and a temperature of 600°C and expands adiabatically to condenser pressure equal to 30 kPa . Please answer the following: a. Represent the cycle on a T-s diagram, indicate the values of the isobars and temperature and entropy on the axes. b. Compute the thermal efficiency for this cycle.
A steam power plant is designed to operate on a reheat Rankine cycle to produce 115...
A steam power plant is designed to operate on a reheat Rankine cycle to produce 115 MW of a net power output. Due to metallurgical limitation, the high-pressure turbine is limited to operate at maximum pressure and temperature of 15 MPa and 650°C, respectively. The low-pressure turbine is to operate at maximum pressure and temperature of 3.5 MPa, and 500°C, respectively. Both high and low pressure turbines have maximum isentropic efficiency of 87 percent. The maximum reheat pressure is limited...
A steam power plant of 15 MW operates on the simple ideal Rankine cycle such that...
A steam power plant of 15 MW operates on the simple ideal Rankine cycle such that the water leaves the condenser as a saturated liquid at a pressure of 15 kPa. The pressure of the water leaving the pump is 5.0 MPa, and the temperature of the steam entering the turbine is 650 ºC. (a) Show the sketch and cycle on a T-s diagram. Determine (b) the thermal efficiency of the cycle and (c) the mass flow rate in kg/s....
Increasing the temperature of the heat addition (T subscript H) in any heat engine cycle, with...
Increasing the temperature of the heat addition (T subscript H) in any heat engine cycle, with keeping all other parameters unchanged: A. None of the answers. B. Decreases the heat added at high temperature. C. Increases the thermal efficiency of the cycle. D. Decreases the thermal efficiency of the cycle. 1 points    QUESTION 2 The maximum thermal efficiency of the Rankine cycle power plant is achieved when: A. it works on Carnot heat engine cycle. B. the pump work...