1- Acetone (1) and Methanol (2) form an azeotrope boiling at 55.7oC at 1 atm pressure, with a composition x1 = 0.80. Calculate the van Laar Coefficients for the system.
2- Perry (Table 13-1) quotes the following x,y,T data for Acetone (1) and Methanol (2) at 101.3 kPa total pressure. Estimate the van Laar constants A12 & A21.
T/oC |
64.65 |
61.78 |
59.60 |
58.14 |
56.96 |
56.22 |
55.78 |
55.41 |
55.29 |
55.37 |
55.54 |
55.92 |
56.21 |
x1 |
0 |
0.091 |
0.190 |
0.288 |
0.401 |
0.501 |
0.579 |
0.687 |
0.756 |
0.840 |
0.895 |
0.954 |
1.000 |
y1 |
0 |
0.177 |
0.312 |
0.412 |
0.505 |
0.578 |
0.631 |
0.707 |
0.760 |
0.829 |
0.880 |
0.946 |
1.000 |
3- The following data for the system Acetone(1) Methanol(2) at 55oC are taken from the Landolt-Börnstein tables, Vol IV/3 Table 306. Use them to calculate the van Laar constants A12 and A21.
x1 |
0.0287 |
0.0570 |
0.0644 |
0.0858 |
0.1046 |
0.7752 |
0.7922 |
0.9080 |
0.9088 |
0.9197 |
0.9448 |
P/bar |
0.7228 |
0.7527 |
0.7593 |
0.7752 |
0.7895 |
1.0099 |
1.0105 |
0.9987 |
1.0003 |
1.0005 |
0.9979 |
4- A liquid containing 70% molar acetone and 30% methanol is to be heated to 100oC without boiling. Calculate the minimum pressure needed.
5- Calculate the bubble point at 1 atm pressure and the vapour composition in equilibrium with a liquid containing 25% molar acetone and 75% molar methanol.
6- Calculate the dewpoint at 1 atm pressure and the equilibrium liquid composition of a vapour containing 25% acetone (1) and 75% methanol (2).
7- A liquid containing 30% molar acetone (1) and 70% methanol (2) is heated to 70oC at 2 atm pressure. The pressure is reduced to 1.5 atm, supplying heat to maintain a temperature of 70oC. Calculate the fraction evaporated (molar basis) and the composition of the liquid and vapour streams.
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