Find the equation of the regression line for the given data. Then construct a scatter plot of the data and draw the regression line. (The pair of variables have a significant correlation.) Then use the regression equation to predict the value of y for each of the given x-values, if meaningful. The number of hours 6 students spent for a test and their scores on that test are shown below.
Hours spent studying, x |
1 |
2 |
2 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
(a)
x=3 hours |
(b)
x=4.5 hours |
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Test score, y |
40 |
44 |
52 |
47 |
62 |
72 |
(c)
x=13 hours |
(d)
x=3.5 hours |
Find the regression equation.
y=nothingx+
(Round the slope to three decimal places as needed. Round the y-intercept to two decimal places as needed.)
Choose the correct graph below.
A.
08080Hours studyingTest score
A scatterplot has a horizontal axis labeled Hours Studying from 0 to 8 in increments of 1 and a vertical axis labeled Test score from 0 to 80 in increments of 10. The following points are plotted: (2, 43), (3, 49), (3, 59), (5, 52), (6, 67), (7, 77). A trend line that rises from left to right passes through the points (2, 52), and (6, 73). All coordinates are approximate.
B.
08080Hours studyingTest score
A scatterplot has a horizontal axis labeled Hours Studying from 0 to 8 in increments of 1 and a vertical axis labeled Test score from 0 to 80 in increments of 10. The following points are plotted: (5, 39), (4, 43), (3, 51), (3, 47), (3, 59), (2, 62). A trend line that falls from left to right passes through the points (2, 54), and (6, 32). All coordinates are approximate.
C.
08080Hours studyingTest score
A scatterplot has a horizontal axis labeled Hours Studying from 0 to 8 in increments of 1 and a vertical axis labeled Test score from 0 to 80 in increments of 10. The following points are plotted: (1, 40), (2, 44), (2, 52), (4, 47), (5, 62), (6, 72). A trend line that rises from left to right passes through the points (2, 46), and (6, 67). All coordinates are approximate.
D.
08080Hours studyingTest score
A scatterplot has a horizontal axis labeled Hours Studying from 0 to 8 in increments of 1 and a vertical axis labeled Test score from 0 to 80 in increments of 10. The following points are plotted: (4, 38), (4, 43), (0, 51), (2, 46), (3, 61), (4, 71). A trend line that falls from left to right passes through the points (2, 39), and (6, 17). All coordinates are approximate.(a) Predict the value of y for
x=3.
Choose the correct answer below.
A.
51.0
B.
53.7
C.
59.2
D.
not meaningful
(b) Predict the value of y for
x=4.5.
Choose the correct answer below.
A.
53.7
B.
59.2
C.
105.5
D.
not meaningful
(c) Predict the value of y for
x=13.
Choose the correct answer below.
A.
59.2
B.
105.5
C.
51.0
D.
not meaningful
(d) Predict the value of y for
x=3.5.
Choose the correct answer below.
A.
51.0
B.
105.5
C.
53.7
D.
not meaningful
Click to select your answer(s).
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