A Super Happy Fun Ball is dropped from a height of 9 feet and rebounds 6/7 of the distance from which it fell.
How many times will it bounce before its rebound is less than 1 foot?
How far will the ball travel before it comes to rest on the ground?
1) Let it will bounce for n times.
Then, 9*(6/7)n < 1
i.e., (6/7)n < 1/9
Taking log on both sides, we get,
i.e., n*log(6/7) < log(1/9)
i.e., -n*log(7/6) < -log(9)
i.e., n*log(7/6) > log(9)
i.e., n > log(9)/log(7/6)
i.e., n > 14.25374562
Since, n is integer. Therefore, n = 15.
Hence, it will bounce 15 times before its rebound is less than 1 foot.
2) The ball will travel = {9+2[9*(6/7)+9*(6/7)2+9*(6/7)3+9*(6/7)4+..........]} feet
= {2*9*[1+(6/7)+(6/7)2+(6/7)3+(6/7)4+..........] - 9} feet
= {[18*1/{1-(6/7)}] - 9} feet
= [(18*7) - 9] feet
= [126 - 9] feet
= 117 feet
Therefore, the ball will travel 117 feet before it comes to rest on the ground.
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