A motorboat takes 5 hours to travel 150km going upstream. the return trip takes 3 hours going downstream. What is the rate of the boat in still water? and what is the rate of the current?
let speed of boat = x
speed of current = y
upstream : 5(x - y) = 150
downstream : 3 ( x+y ) = 150
5x - 5y = 150
3x + 3y = 150
so, rate of boat = 40 kmph
rate of current = 10 kmph
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