Question

Can you prove the following assertions using only Euclid's postulates and common notions? Explain your answer....

Can you prove the following assertions using only Euclid's postulates and common notions? Explain your answer.

(a) Every line has at least two points lying on it

(b) For every line there is at least one point that does not lie on the line

(c) For every pair of points A not equal to B, there is only one line that passes through A and B.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

a) A straight line segment can be formed by joining any two points in space.

In Geometry, a line segment is a part of a line that is bounded by 2 distinct points on either end. It consists of a series of points bounded by the two endpoints. Thus a line segment is measurable as the distance between the two endpoints. A line segment is named after the two endpoints with an overbar on them.

c)Any straight line can be extended indefinitely on both sides. Unlike a line segment, a line is not bounded by any endpoint and so can be extended indefinitely in either direction. A line is uniquely defined as passing through two points which are used to name it.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
Using Euclid's Propositions I.1-I.17, solve the following questions: (a) One of the angles of triangle ABC...
Using Euclid's Propositions I.1-I.17, solve the following questions: (a) One of the angles of triangle ABC is obtuse. Prove that the other two are acute. (b) Prove that the angles at the base of an isoscles triangle are acute (c) Prove that every triangle has at least one altitude that is interior to it.
Refer the axioms below Ques For each part of the five axioms, decide whether it is...
Refer the axioms below Ques For each part of the five axioms, decide whether it is true or false for a cylinder. Explain how you know that it is true and/or exactly when and how it fails. Make sure that you consider each possible type of line and every possible configuration of points. Write down the best possible variation of the axiom which is true. Draw pictures where appropriate. Note: To test the plane separation axiom, try actually cutting the...
prove that if C is an element of ray AB and C is not equal to...
prove that if C is an element of ray AB and C is not equal to A, then ray AB = ray AC using any of the following corollarys 3.2.18.) Let, A, B, and C be three points such that B lies on ray AC. Then A * B * C if and only if AB < AC. 3.2.19.) If A, B, and C are three distinct collinear points, then exactly one of them lies between the other two. 3.2.20.)...
For Problems #5 – #9, you willl either be asked to prove a statement or disprove...
For Problems #5 – #9, you willl either be asked to prove a statement or disprove a statement, or decide if a statement is true or false, then prove or disprove the statement. Prove statements using only the definitions. DO NOT use any set identities or any prior results whatsoever. Disprove false statements by giving counterexample and explaining precisely why your counterexample disproves the claim. ********************************************************************************************************* (5) (12pts) Consider the < relation defined on R as usual, where x <...
Suppose you can form portfolios using only two stocks. Stock A and stock B, with the...
Suppose you can form portfolios using only two stocks. Stock A and stock B, with the following characteristics:(Total 15 points), , E(rA)=17% E(rB)=12% pab=0.2 Oa=30% Ob=20%. Find the portfolio weight on stock A that gives you a two-stock portfolio that has a standard deviation of 22%. (10 points) Hint: you will find two solutions and you should pick the efficient one
Answer each of the following questions in one paragraph. If you want/need, you can supplement your...
Answer each of the following questions in one paragraph. If you want/need, you can supplement your written explanation with diagrams or equations. 3. Using at least one of Einstein's "thought-experiments", explain how special relativity addresses how it is possible for observers in two different inertial reference frames to “disagree” about time and distance intervals.
Answer each of the following questions in one paragraph. If you want/need, you can supplement your...
Answer each of the following questions in one paragraph. If you want/need, you can supplement your written explanation with diagrams or equations. 1. Provide an example of an inertial frame of reference and a non-inertial frame of reference. Explain the difference. 2. Using the Michelson-Morley experiment as an example, explain why classical mechanics was unable to explain natural phenomena. 3. Using at least one of Einstein's "thought-experiments", explain how special relativity addresses how it is possible for observers in two...
2. Answer true, false, or it depends. Explain your answer using indifference curve analysis for a,...
2. Answer true, false, or it depends. Explain your answer using indifference curve analysis for a, b, and e, and using the formula for price elasticity of demand for (c) and (d). a- Suppose that X and Y are perfect substitutes, MRSxy = 3, Px = $4, Py = $2, and I = $10. Then, the consumer will spend all her income on good Y, purchasing 5 units. b- For an inferior good, the substitution and income effects work in...
Please only answer no need to explain. Thank you _____20. All of the following are caused...
Please only answer no need to explain. Thank you _____20. All of the following are caused by rickettsia except                  A. Rocky Mountain spotted fever                   B. sleeping sickness                  C. epidemic typhus                                         D. endemic murine typhus _____21. All of the following are herpes viruses or are caused by herpes viruses except                  A. kuru      B. Burkitt’s lymphoma      C. infectious mononucleosis     D. cytomegalovirus _____22. The tiger mosquito                  A. is Aedes aegypti     B. better adapted to cooler climates than other mosquitoes...
x=2−t, y=2t+1; −1≤t≤1 (a) Sketch the parametrized curve using any method, but you must explain your...
x=2−t, y=2t+1; −1≤t≤1 (a) Sketch the parametrized curve using any method, but you must explain your thinking in clear sentences, or show mathematical work. Pay attention to the given domain. (b) Choose one of (i) or (ii) below – only one will be graded. i. Set up and solve an integral for the arc length of this curve OR ii. Calculate the equation of the tangent line to this curve at some point (tell the reader which point you chose!)...
ADVERTISEMENT
Need Online Homework Help?

Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 1 hours.

Ask a Question
ADVERTISEMENT