Question

Solve the linear system by Gaussian elimination. 2x+2y+2z= 0 –2x+5y+2z= 1 8x+ y+4z=–1

Solve the linear system by Gaussian elimination. 2x+2y+2z= 0 –2x+5y+2z= 1 8x+ y+4z=–1

Homework Answers

Answer #1

Augmented matrix for given system of equations

Gaussian elimination

Your matrix

X1 X2 X3 b
1 2 2 2 0
2 -2 5 2 1
3 8 1 4 -1

Make the pivot in the 1st column by dividing the 1st row by 2

X1 X2 X3 b
1 1 1 1 0
2 -2 5 2 1
3 8 1 4 -1

Eliminate the 1st column

X1 X2 X3 b
1 1 1 1 0
2 0 7 4 1
3 0 -7 -4 -1

Make the pivot in the 2nd column by dividing the 2nd row by 7

X1 X2 X3 b
1 1 1 1 0
2 0 1 4/7 1/7
3 0 -7 -4 -1

Eliminate the 2nd column

X1 X2 X3 b
1 1 0 3/7 -1/7
2 0 1 4/7 1/7
3 0 0 0 0

Solution set:

x = -1/7 - (3/7)t

y = 1/7 - (4/7)t

z = t

t = free

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