Bambino Sporting Goods makes baseball gloves that are very
popular in the spring and early summer season. Units sold are
anticipated as follows:
Monthly Unit Sales | ||
March | 3,450 | |
April | 7,450 | |
May | 11,900 | |
June | 9,900 | |
32,700 | Total units sold | |
If seasonal production is used, it is assumed that inventory will directly match sales for each month and there will be no inventory buildup.
The production manager thinks the preceding assumption is too
optimistic and decides to go with level production to avoid being
out of merchandise. He will produce the 32,700 units over four
months at a level of 8,175 per month.
a. What is the ending inventory at the end of each month? Compare the unit sales to the units produced and keep a running total.
ENDING INVENTORY | |
MARCH | |
APRIL | |
MAY | |
JUNE |
b. If the inventory costs $16 per unit and will be financed at the bank at a cost of 12 percent, what is the monthly financing cost and the total for the four months? (Use 1.0 percent as the monthly rate.)
INV FINANCING COSTS | |
MARCH | |
APRIL | |
MAY | |
JUNE | |
TOTAL |
Answer :
(a.) Calculation of Ending Inventory :
Ending Inventory = Opening Stock + Units Produced - Units Sold
Month | Working | Ending Inventory |
March | 0 + 8175 - 3450 | 4725 |
April | 4725 + 8175 - 7450 | 5450 |
May | 5450 + 8175 - 11900 | 1725 |
June | 1725 + 8175 - 9900 | 0 |
(b.) Calculation of Financing Cost
Financing Cost = Ending Inventory * Inventory Cost * Monthly Financing Cost
Month | Working | Financing Cost |
March | 4725 * 16 * 1% | 756 |
April | 5450 * 16 * 1% | 872 |
May | 1725 * 16 * 1% | 276 |
June | 0 | 0 |
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