Your financial planner offers you two different investment plans. Plan X is a $14,000 annual perpetuity. Plan Y is an annuity lasting 13 years and an annual payment, $20,000. Both plans will make their first payment one year from today. At what discount rate would you be indifferent between these two plans?
X:
Present value of perpetuity=Annual cash flows/discount rate
=14000/discount rate
Y:
Present value of annuity=Annuity[1-(1+discount rate)^-time period]/rate
=20,000[1-(1+discount rate)^-13]/discount rate
14000/discount rate =20,000[1-(1+discount rate)^-13]/discount rate
14000 =20,000[1-(1+discount rate)^-13]
(14000/20,000)=1-(1+discount rate)^-13
1-(14000/20,000)=(1+discount rate)^-13
[1/(1+discount rate)]^13=0.3
1/(1+discount rate)]=(0.3)^(1/13)
1/(1+discount rate)]=0.911545934
(1/0.911545934)=1+discount rate
1+discount rate=1.09703742
discount rate=1.09703742-1
=9.70%(Approx)
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