(Bond
valuationlong dash—zero
coupon)
The Latham Corporation is planning on issuing bonds that pay no interest but can be converted into
$1,000at maturity, 7 years from their purchase. To price these bonds competitively with other bonds of equal risk, it is determined that they should yield 6 percent, compounded annually. At what price should the Latham Corporation sell these bonds?
The price of the Latham Corporation bonds should be$
(Bond
valuation)
You are examining three bonds with a par value of
$1,000
(you receive
$1,000
at maturity) and are concerned with what would happen to their market value if interest rates (or the market discount rate) changed. The three bonds are
Bond
Along dash—a
bond with 6 years left to maturity that has an annual coupon interest rate of
11percent, but the interest is paid semiannually.
Blong dash—a
bond with
9 years left to maturity that has an annual coupon interest rate of 11
percent, but the interest is paid semiannually.
Bond
Clong dash—a
bond with
15
years left to maturity that has an annual coupon interest rate of
11 percent, but the interest is paid semiannually.
What would be the value of these bonds if the market discount rate were
a.
11
percent per year compounded semiannually?
b.
5
percent per year compounded semiannually?
c.
17
percent per year compounded semiannually?
d. What observations can you make about these results?
Answers are available in the image below.
Value of bonds is derived using PV function. Formula is pasted in adjacent cell for ease of reference.
Observation on results:
Other things being equal - bonds with longer time to maturity are more sensitive to changes in yields than short tenure bonds.
Due to convexity effect, downward movement in yield will have greater impact on price as compared to equivalent upward movement in yield
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