Baron buys a bond whose Par=$1,000, Coupon=6%, semiannually paid, Maturity=8 years, and Price= $1,000. He invests the coupons at a uniform rate of 3% per six months until he sells the bond at t=2years, shortly after receiving the fourth semiannual coupon. If Barons realized return turns out to be 7% per year, what was the bond’s YTM at the time of its sale at t=2 years?
Accumulated value at maturity:
N=2
PMT=0
PV=-1000
I/Y=7%
CPT FV=1144.90000
Total coupon payments: =6%*1000/2*2*2=120.00000
Reinvestment income from coupons:
N=2*2
I/Y=6%/2
PMT=-6%*1000/2
PV=0
CPT FV=125.50881
Reinvestment income=125.50881-120.000=5.50881
Total value at 2 years: =x+120+5.50881
=>x+120+5.50881=1144.90000
=>x=1144.90000-120-5.50881
=>x=1019.39119
YTM after 2 years:
N=6*2
PMT=-6%*1000/2
FV=-1000
PV=1019.39119
CPT I/Y=2.8074%
YTM at the time of sale=2.8074%*2=5.6148%
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