Consider a firm with a contract to sell an asset for $150,000 five years from now. The asset costs $75,000 to produce today. Given a relevant discount rate on this asset of 10 percent per year, will the firm make a profit on this asset? (3 points )At what rate does the firm just break even? (3 points)
I have 150,000/1(1+.10) ^ 5
= 150,000 /1.10 ^ 5
= 150,000/ 1.61051
= 93138.20 - 75,000 = $18,138.20 profit. Is this correct?
I also need help with the break even point.
Yes the solution is correct. | |||||
Present value of sale price of asset sold= 150000/1.10^5 | |||||
Present value of sale price of asset sold= $93138.20 | |||||
Cost price= $75000 | |||||
Profit= sales price- cost= 93138.20-75000= $18138.20 | |||||
Calculation of break even point: | |||||
Present value of asset when discount rate is 15%= 150000/1.15^5 | |||||
Present value of asset when discount rate is 15%= $74576.51 | |||||
Profit when discount rate is 15%=74576.51-75000= -$423.49 | |||||
IRR(Break even point)= | Lower rate+ | (Lower rate NPV) | *(Higher rate- lower rate) | ||
(lowe rate NPV- Higher rate NPV) | |||||
10%+ | 18138.2 | *(15%-10%) | |||
(18138.20+423.49) | |||||
10%+4.89% | |||||
So rate at which firm will be break even is 14.89% |
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