suppose you invest in two year treasury bill with a coupon of 5% and $1000 par. Suppose that you buy this bond at a price of exactly $1000. you intend to hold the bond to maturity and reinvest the coupons until the bond matures . you expect to reinvest the coupons in an account that pays an APR of 2.25% with semi annual compounding . calculate EAY effective interest rate
The EAY is computed as follows:
Value of coupons which are reinvested is computed as follows:
= (5% / 2 x $ 1,000) x (1 + 0.0225 / 2)3 + (5% / 2 x $ 1,000) x (1 + 0.0225 / 2)2 + (5% / 2 x $ 1,000) x (1 + 0.0225 / 2)1 + 5% / 2 x $ 1,000
= $ 25 x 1.011253 + $ 25 x 1.011252 + $ 25 x 1.01125 + $ 25
= $ 101.7001918
So, the EAY will be:
= [ ($ 101.7001918 + $ 1,000) / $ 1,000 ] 1 / 2 - 1
= 4.96% Approximately
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