XYZ company bonds are selling in the market for $1045 (104.50).These bonds will mature in 15 years and pay $70 in interest annually.if the bonds are purchased at the market price, what is the (a)coupon rate ,(b) current yield, (c) approximate yield to maturity and (d) capital gains yield?
A) Coupon rate = Coupon Amount / Face Value
= $ 70 / $ 1000
= 7% per anum
B) Cutrrent yield = Coupon amount / Current Price
= $ 70 / $ 1045
= 6.70%
C) YTM is the rate at which PV of Cash Inflows are equal to Bond Price
YTM = rate at which least +ve NPV + [ NPV at that rate / change in NPV due to inc of 1% ] *1 %
= 6% + [ 52.12 / 97.12 ] * 1%
= 6% + 0.54%
= 6.54%
Part D =
Capital gain Yield = YTM - CUrrent Yield
= 6.54% - 6.70%
= -0.16%
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