There is a zero coupon bond that sells for $414.68 and has a par value of $1,000. If the bond has 14 years to maturity, what is the yield to maturity? Assume semiannual compounding.
Given:
Present Value (PV)= $414.68
Future Value (FV)=$1,000
Time period= 14 years*2= 28, to account for the semi-annual period.
Formula for computing the yield to maturity:
Present Value (PV)=PMT/(1+r)^t+ FV/(1+r)^t
Yield to maturity is calculated by applying substitution in the above formula.
This can also be solved using a financial calculator by inputting the below into the calculator:
FV= $1000; N= 28; PV=$414.68
Then press the I/Y button to get the yield to maturity.
The answer is 3.19*2= 6.38% per annum.
I hope that was useful :)
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