A mutual fund has earned annual returns of 11%, -5% and 15% over the past three years. If the average risk-free rate during that time was 2% per year, what was this fund's Sharpe Ratio during that time period?
a) 0.47 |
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b) 0.51 |
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c) 0.53 |
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d) 0.56 |
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e) 0.58 |
Answer = a) 0.47
Notes:
1. Average Return = Sum of returns / Period
= (11%-5%+15%)/3
= 7%
2. Standard Deviation:
Probable Return | Deviation ( Probable Return- Expected Return) | Deviation Squared |
11 | 4.000 | 16 |
-5 | -12.000 | 144 |
15 | 8.000 | 64 |
Deviation Squared Total | 224 |
standard deviation = [Sum of Deviation Squared / (Number of Periods -1)]^(1/2)
=[224/2]^(1/2)
=10.5830052442584 %
3. Sharpe Ratio = (Average return - risk free rate) / Standard Deviation
= [ 7%-2%] /10.5830052442584 %
= 0.47
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