Use the following information to answer questions #8 through #10.
The managers of PonchoParts, Inc. plan to manufacture engine blocks for classic cars from the 1960s era. They expect to sell 250 blocks annually for the next 5 years. The necessary foundry and machining equipment will cost a total of $800,000 and will be depreciated on a straight-line basis to zero over the project’s life. The firm expects to be able to dispose of the manufacturing equipment for $150,000 at the end of the project. Labor and materials costs total $500 per engine block, fixed costs are $125,000 per year. Assume a 35% tax rate and a 12% discount rate.
What is the expected aftertax salvage value when the equipment is sold in year 5?
a. $ 65,000 b. $ 97,500 c. $100,000 d. $115,000 e. $120,125 9.
What is the annual depreciation tax shield for this project?
a. $ 20,000 b. $ 56,000 c. $100,000 d. $104,000 e. $120,000
What is the minimum bid price the firm should set as a sale price for the blocks if the firm were in a bidding situation?
a. $1,692 b. $1,927 c. $2,382 d. $2,564 e. $2,821
a) After-tax Salvage = Salvage x (1 - tax) = 150,000 x (1 - 35%) = 97,500
b) Depreciation Tax Shield = Depreciation x Tax Rate = 800,000 / 5 x 35% = 56,000
c) Bid Price should be set such that NPV of the project = 0. Using trial and error method, we get that when bid price = 1,927, NPV is almost equal to zero as shown below.
Poncho | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Investment | -800,000 | |||||
Salvage | 150,000 | |||||
Sales | 481750 | 481750 | 481750 | 481750 | 481750 | |
VC | -125000 | -125000 | -125000 | -125000 | -125000 | |
FC | -125000 | -125000 | -125000 | -125000 | -125000 | |
Depreciation | -160000 | -160000 | -160000 | -160000 | -160000 | |
EBT | 71750 | 71750 | 71750 | 71750 | 71750 | |
Tax (35%) | -25112.5 | -25112.5 | -25112.5 | -25112.5 | -25112.5 | |
Net Income | 46637.5 | 46637.5 | 46637.5 | 46637.5 | 46637.5 | |
Cash Flows | -800,000 | 206637.5 | 206637.5 | 206637.5 | 206637.5 | 304137.5 |
NPV | $206.06 |
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