Aldo wants to borrow $12,000 from the bank and is choosing among two possible loans. The interest rate on both loans is 1.4 percent per month. Loan A would require him to make 60 equal monthly payments, with the first payment made to the bank in 1 month. Loan B would also require him to make equal monthly payments to the bank. However, 1) the monthly payment associated with loan B would be $30 less than the monthly payment associated with loan A, and 2) the first monthly payment for loan B would be made to the bank later today. How many monthly payments to the bank must be made with loan B? Round your answer to 2 decimal places (for example, 2.89, 14.70, or 6.00).
Answer:
Loan A:
Principal = $12,000
Period = 60 months
Monthly payment made at the end of the month
Interest rate per month = 1.4%
Using PMT function of excel:
PMT (rate, nper, pv, fv, type)
PMT (1.4%, 60, -12000, 0,0)
=$296.94
Hence Monthly payment for Loan A = $296.94
Loan B:
Monthly payment associated with loan B would be $30 less than the monthly payment associated with loan A.
Hence, monthly payment of Loan B = $296.94 - $30 = $266.94
Further, monthly payments have to be made at start of the month.
Using NPER function of excel:
NPER (rate, PMT, pv, fv, type)
NPER (1.4%, 266.94, -12000, 0, 1)
= 69.72
Hence, number of monthly payments required to be made with Loan B = 69.72
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