Last year, you borrowed money from Cousin Vinnie and he agreed to a 25 percent interest rate per year. If you borrowed $250, and know you have to pay him in full exactly $488.28 (and make no other payments to him), what will be the total length of the loan?
Formula for compound interest can be used to compute duration of loan.
A = P x (1 + r/m) mt
A = Future value of loan = $ 488.28
P = Principal = $ 250
r = Rate of interest = 25 % or 0.25 p.a.
m = No. of compounding in a year = 1 (supposed)
t = No. of years
Substituting the values in the above formula, we get:
$ 488.28 = $ 250 x (1+0.25) t
$ 488.28 / $ 250 = (1.25) t
1.95312 = (1.25) t
Taking log of both sides and solving for t, we get:
Log 1.95312 = t x log 1.25
0.29072892722 = t x 0.096910013
t = 0.29072892722 / 0.096910013
t = 2.99998852770766 or 3 years
Total length of the loan is 3 years.
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