If a project has an initial outlay of $41,000 and cash flows of $14,000 per year for the next 5 years, what is the IRR of this project? (Answer to the nearest tenth of a percent, e.g. 12.3).
The IRR is the rate at which NPV is zero.
Lets compute NPV at 20% as follows:
= - $ 41,000 + $ 14,000 / 1.201 + $ 14,000 / 1.202 + $ 14,000 / 1.203 + $ 14,000 / 1.204 + $ 14,000 / 1.205
= $ 868.5699588
Lets compute NPV at 21% as follows:
= - $ 41,000 + $ 14,000 / 1.211 + $ 14,000 / 1.212 + $ 14,000 / 1.213 + $ 14,000 / 1.214 + $ 14,000 / 1.215
= - $ 36.2192953
So, the IRR will be as follows:
= Lower rate + Lower rate NPV / [(lower rate NPV - higher rate NPV )] x ( Higher rate - lower rate)
= 20% + $ 868.5699588 / [ ( $ 868.5699588 - ( - $ 36.2192953 ) ] x ( 21 - 20)
= 20% + $ 868.5699588 / $ 904.7892541
= 21% Approximately
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