Question

An analyst has computed a ratio of firm value (which he has defined as the mar-...

An analyst has computed a ratio of firm value (which he has defined as the mar-

ket value of equity plus long-term debt minus cash) to earnings after all interest

expenses and taxes.

a. Explain why this ratio is not consistently estimated.

b. Explain why this might be a problem when comparing firms using this multiple.

Homework Answers

Answer #1

a. Explain why this ratio is not consistently estimated.

The market value of equity would change frequently and drastically with change in economic/political and other considerations. Hence, consistency will not be there.

b. Explain why this might be a problem when comparing firms using this multiple.

The values used are:

*the market value of equity plus long-term debt minus cash, and

*earnings after all interest expenses and taxes.

The two quantities are not relevant to each other, because the earnings portion is after interest and taxes which is net income to equity and the capital employed includes long term debt.

While comparing different firms, the proportion of debt in the CS would vary with each firm's financial policy and hence would render the comparison defective.

Know the answer?
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for?
Ask your own homework help question
Similar Questions
2) A small, private firm has approached you for advice on its capital structure decision. It...
2) A small, private firm has approached you for advice on its capital structure decision. It is in the specialty retailing business, and it had earnings before interest and taxes last year of $ 500,000. The book value of equity is $1.5 million, but the estimated market value is $ 6 million. The firm has $ 1 million in debt outstanding, and paid an interest expense of $ 80,000 on the debt last year. (Based upon the interest coverage ratio,...
Company A currently has market capitalization (value of its equity) of $9,062.49 million, a debt-equity ratio...
Company A currently has market capitalization (value of its equity) of $9,062.49 million, a debt-equity ratio of .1822, and a WACC of 4.65%. The government of the country in which Company A operates, Utopia, has no corporate taxes (T=0). The Firm has decided it’s a good time to restructure its capital. It will buy back some of its debt and issue new equity to achieve the industry-average debt-equity ratio of 0.54. What will the Company’s weighted average cost of capital...
Robert Gillman, an equity research analyst at Gillman Advisors, believes in efficient markets. He has been...
Robert Gillman, an equity research analyst at Gillman Advisors, believes in efficient markets. He has been following the mining industry for the past 10 years and needs to determine the constant growth rate that he should use while valuing Pan Asia Mining Company. Robert has the following information available: • Pan Asia Mining Company’s stock (Ticker: PAMC) is trading at $16.25. • The company has forecasted net income and book value of equity for the coming year to be $1,025,700...
You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety...
You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked you to perform a comprehensive analysis of the company’s financial statements, including comparing Lydex’s performance to its major competitors. The company’s financial statements for the last two years are as follows: Lydex Company Comparative Balance Sheet This Year Last Year Assets Current assets: Cash $ 890,000 $ 1,130,000 Marketable securities 0 300,000 Accounts receivable, net 2,420,000 1,520,000 Inventory 3,530,000...
Which of the following is true about the P/E ratio of a firm?​ a. ​If a...
Which of the following is true about the P/E ratio of a firm?​ a. ​If a firm's P/E ratio is 8, then, it would take 8 years for an investor to double his or her initial investment. b. ​If a company's P/E ratio is too high relative to that of similar firms, its earnings have not been fully captured in the existing stock value. c. ​The higher the P/E ratio, the less investors are willing to pay for each dollar...
Sheila McGrave, a well-known equity analyst for the pharmaceutical industry, has gathered data for Medsonic, Inc.,...
Sheila McGrave, a well-known equity analyst for the pharmaceutical industry, has gathered data for Medsonic, Inc., and it is presented in Table 1 below. Table 1: Data for Medsonic, Inc. Income statement: Sales $7,200,000 - Cash operating expenses -6,000,000 - Research and development expenses -250,000 - Depreciation expense -230,000 EBIT $720,000 -Interest expense -120,000 EBT $600,000 -Taxes -240,000 Net income $360,000 Other data: Current liabilities-non-interest bearing $1,000,000 Current liabilities-interest bearing $500,000 Long-term debt $1,500,000 Common equity $3,000,000 Total assets $6,000,000...
BFC Ltd. has the following financial information: Net Profit: $5 million; Sales: $100 million; Total Assets:...
BFC Ltd. has the following financial information: Net Profit: $5 million; Sales: $100 million; Total Assets: $50 million; Equity $22.73 Million; Earnings Per Share (EPS): $3.00; Dividends Per Share: $1.00. What is BFC’s return on equity and the estimated sustainable growth rate? In general, how would the growth rate and payout ratio of value firms be different from growth firms? Explain why.
BFC Ltd. has the following financial information: Net Profit: $5 million; Sales: $100 million; Total Assets:...
BFC Ltd. has the following financial information: Net Profit: $5 million; Sales: $100 million; Total Assets: $50 million; Equity $22.73 Million; Earnings Per Share (EPS): $3.00; Dividends Per Share: $1.00. What is BFC’s return on equity and the estimated sustainable growth rate? In general, how would the growth rate and payout ratio of value firms be different from growth firms? Explain why.
You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety...
You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked you to perform a comprehensive analysis of the company’s financial statements, including comparing Lydex’s performance to its major competitors. The company’s financial statements for the last two years are as follows: Lydex Company Comparative Balance Sheet This Year Last Year Assets Current assets: Cash $ 1,040,000 $ 1,280,000 Marketable securities 0 300,000 Accounts receivable, net 3,020,000 2,120,000 Inventory 3,680,000...
You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety...
You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked you to perform a comprehensive analysis of the company’s financial statements, including comparing Lydex’s performance to its major competitors. The company’s financial statements for the last two years are as follows: Lydex Company Comparative Balance Sheet This Year Last Year Assets Current assets: Cash $ 960,000 $ 1,260,000 Marketable securities 0 300,000 Accounts receivable, net 2,700,000 1,800,000 Inventory 3,900,000...