Suppose a five-year, $ 1,000 bond with annual coupons has a price of $ 899.36 and a yield to maturity of 6.1 %. What is the bond's coupon rate?
Current price=Annual coupon*Present value of annuity factor(6.1%,5)+1000*Present value of discounting factor(6.1%,5)
899.36=Annual coupon*4.20092911+1000*0.743743324
Annual coupon=(899.36-743.743324)/4.20092911
=37.0433949
Coupon rate=Annual coupon/Face value
=37.0433949/1000
=3.70%(Approx).
NOTE:
1.Present value of annuity=Annuity[1-(1+interest rate)^-time period]/rate
=Annual coupon[1-(1.061)^-5]/0.061
=Annual coupon*4.20092911
2.Present value of discounting factor=1000/1.061^5
=1000*0.743743324
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