a.
Amount of annuity required forever (P)= 10000 a year
Amount is starting from end of year 1.
Interest rate compounded annually is 2,5%. so interest rate per period (i) = 2.5%
Present value of perpetuity = P/i
=10000/2.5%
=400000
So She must invest $400000 now to meet such a long commitment.
b.
Interest rate compounded semiannally (r) =2.5%
Number of compounding in year (m) =2
Effective annual rate =((1+(r/m))^m)-1
=((1+(2.5%/2))^2)-1
=0.02515625
Present value of perpetuity = P/i
=10000/0.02515625
=397515.53
So She must invest $397515.53 now to meet such a long commitment.
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