Given the following:
Number purchased |
Cost per unit |
Total | ||||
January 1 inventory | 40 | $ | 4 | $ | 160 | |
April 1 | 60 | 7 | 420 | |||
June 1 | 50 | 8 | 400 | |||
November 1 | 55 | 9 | 495 | |||
205 | $ | 1,475 | ||||
a. Calculate the cost of ending inventory using
the LIFO (ending inventory shows 61 units).
Cost of ending inventory
$
b. Calculate the cost of goods sold using the LIFO
(ending inventory shows 61 units).
Cost of goods sold
$
(a)
As per LIFO method, Units last in are first issued. So Ending inventory units are units held in beginning.
61 units are remaining, so 61 units will be
40 units out of January stock @ $4 = $160
balance 21 units will be out of april 1 purchases @ $7 = $147
Total cost of ending inventory is $307
So, cost of ending inventory = $307
(b) cost of Goods sold
Cost of goods sold = Purchase price of all inventory - Cost of ending inventory
= $1475 - $307
=$1168
So, cost of ending inventory is $1168
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