6) Suppose Alcatel-Lucent has an equity cost of capital of 10%, market capitalization of $10.80 billion, and an enterprise value of $14.4 billion. Suppose Alcatel-Lucent's debt cost of capital is 6.1% and its marginal tax rate is 35%.
a. What is Alcatel-Lucent's WACC?
b. If Alcatel-Lucent maintains a constant debt-equity ratio, what is the value of a project with average risk and the expected free cash flows as shown here,
Year 0, 1, 2, 3
FCF ($ million) -100, 50, 100, 70
c. If Alcatel-Lucent maintains its debt-equity ratio, what is the debt capacity of the project in part (b)?
a). WACC = [wD x kD x (1 - t)] + [wE x kE]
= [{(14.4 - 10.8)/14.4} x 6.1% x (1 - 0.35)] + [(10.8/14.4) x 10%] = 0.99% + 7.50% = 8.49%
b). NPV = PV of Cash Inflows - PV of Cash Outflows
= [(50/1.0849) + (100/1.08492) + (70/1.08493) - 100
= 46.09 + 84.96 + 54.82 - 100 = $85.86 million
c). d = [14.4 - 10.8] / 14.4 = 0.25
The project’s debt capacity is equal to d times the levered value of its remaining cash flows at each date.
Year | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
FCF | -100 | 50 | 100 | 70 |
VL | 185.86 | 151.64 | 64.52 | 0 |
D = d*VL | 46.47 | 37.91 | 16.13 | 0.00 |
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