One share of stock Z is selling for $10. The stock has the following possible payoffs after one year:
Slump |
Normal |
Boom |
$8 |
$12 |
$16 |
Calculate the expected rate of return offer by stock Z. Assume that the probability for slump is 25%, 50% for normal, and 25% for boom.
15%
12%
20%
16%
Answer is 20%
Slump:
Rate of Return = (Payoff - Selling Price) / Selling Price
Rate of Return = ($8 - $10) / $10
Rate of Return = -0.20
Normal:
Rate of Return = (Payoff - Selling Price) / Selling Price
Rate of Return = ($12 - $10) / $10
Rate of Return = 0.20
Boom:
Rate of Return = (Payoff - Selling Price) / Selling Price
Rate of Return = ($16 - $10) / $10
Rate of Return = 0.60
Expected Rate of Return = Probability of Slump * Rate of Return
during Slump + Probability of Normal * Rate of Return during Normal
+ Probability of Boom * Rate of Return during Boom
Expected Rate of Return = 0.25 * (-0.20) + 0.50 * 0.20 + 0.25 *
0.60
Expected Rate of Return = 0.20 or 20%
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