Suppose demand and supply have constant elasticity equal to -4 and 4 respectively. When the demand decreases by 4%, we will expect the equilibrium price to fall by [Answer]% and equilibrium quantity to fall by [Answer]%. (In decimal numbers, with two decimal places, please.)
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percentage change in equilibrium price = percentage change in demand / Es + Ed
Price elasticity of demand is usually a negative number. We will take absolute value only and
ignore negative sign.
elasticity of demand = 4
elasticity of supply = 4
percentage change in the equilibrium price = – 4% / (4 + 4)
= – 4% / 8
= – 0.5%
percentage change in equilibrium quantity =
percentage change in the equilibrium price * elasticity of supply
Percentage change in equilibrium quantity = – 0.5% * 4
= – 2%
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