****PLEASE SHOW IN EXCEL***
2. Xerox Corporation issues a 4 percent coupon bond with 28 years maturity, $1,000 face (par) value, and semi-annual coupon payments. If the current market price of this bond is $1271, find its yield to maturity. |
A. 5.97% |
B. 2.05% |
C. 2.63% |
D. 4.31% |
E. none of the answers is correct |
Yield to maturity = (Coupon + ((P - M)/n)) / ((P + M) / 2)
Here,
P (Par value) = $1,000
M (Market price) = $1,271
n (periods semi annual) = 28 years * 2 = 56
Coupon = Par value * Coupon rate * 6/12 months
Coupon = $1,000 * 4% * 6/12 = $20
Now, put the values into formula,
Yield to maturity = ($20 + (($1,000 - $1,271)/56)) / (($1,000 + $1,271) / 2)
Yield to maturity = ($20 - $4.84) / $1,135.50
Yield to maturity = $15.16 / $1,135.50
Yield to maturity (semi annual) = 0.0133 or 1.33%
Yield to maturity (annually) = 1.33% * 2
Yield to maturity (annually) = 2.66%
Answer : C. 2.63%
Note : Decimal point difference in answer is due to decimal rounding off.
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