How do I solve this? Need to show work.
Question: XYZ currently has 21 long-term bond issues outstanding with various times-to-maturity and coupon rates. One of these bonds matures on Dec 1, 2031, approximately 15 years from today. It has a yield to maturity of 4.8%. For simplicity, assume that coupons are paid annually. The bond is currently selling for $1,105, based on a face (par) value of $1,000. What is the coupon rate? (Closest number)
Answer: 5.78%
Current price=Annual coupon*Present value of annuity factor(4.8%,15)+$1000*Present value of discounting factor(4.8%,15)
1105=Annual coupon*10.52141362+$1000*0.494972146
Annual coupon=(1105-494.972146)/10.52141362
=$57.98(Approx).
Coupon rate=Annual coupon/Par value
=(57.98/1000)
=5.78%(Approx).
NOTE:
1.Present value of annuity=Annuity[1-(1+interest rate)^-time period]/rate
=Annual coupon[1-(1.048)^-15]/0.048
=Annual coupon*10.52141362
2.Present value of discounting factor=1000/1.048^15
=$1000*0.494972146
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