You are offered an investment with returns of $ 1,200 in year 1, $ 4,704 in year 2, and $ 4,745 in year 3. The investment will cost you $ 7,535 today. If the appropriate Cost of Capital (quoted interest rate) is 11.1 %, what is the Profitability Index of the investment?
Profitability Index of the investment
Year |
Annual Cash Flow ($) |
Present Value factor at 11.10% |
Present Value of Cash Flow ($) |
1 |
1,200 |
0.900090 |
1,080.11 |
2 |
4,704 |
0.810162 |
3,811.00 |
3 |
4,745 |
0.729219 |
3,460.14 |
TOTAL |
8,351.25 |
||
Profitability Index of the investment = Present Value of annual cash inflows / Initial Investment
= $8,351.25 / $7,535
= 1.11
“Hence, the Profitability Index of the investment will be 1.11”
NOTE
The Formula for calculating the Present Value Factor is [1/(1 + r)n], Where “r” is the Discount/Interest Rate and “n” is the number of years.
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