A convertible bond is sold with a coupon rate of 7%. Straight bonds are yielding 10% now and the bond has a 30 year life. Find the bond or investment value of this convertible security.
a) $820
b) $1100
c) $650
d) $716
d.$716.
straight bond value = [present value of annuity* interest payment] + [present value factor * face value]
present value of annuity =[1-(1+r)^(-n)] / r
here,
r = 10% per annum =>5% =>0.05.
n = 30 years * 2 semi annual period =>60 periods.
=>annuity factor = [1-(1.05)^(-60)] / 0.05
=>0.9464645/0.05
=>18.92929.
interest payment = $1,000 * 7% *6/12=>$35
present value factor = 1/(1+r)^n =>1/(1.05)^60
=>0.05353552
face value = $1000....(default value).
bond value =[18.92929*$35]+[0.05353552*$1,000]
=>662.52515+53.53552
=>$716.06
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