A company is analyzing two mutually exclusive projects, S and L, with the following cash flows:
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
Project S | -$1,000 | $878.96 | $260 | $10 | $10 |
Project L | -$1,000 | $0 | $260 | $420 | $745.01 |
The company's WACC is 10.5%. What is the IRR of the better project? (Hint: The better project may or may not be the one with the higher IRR.) Round your answer to two decimal places.
____%
S:
Present value of inflows=cash inflow*Present value of discounting factor(rate%,time period)
=878.96/1.105+260/1.105^2+10/1.105^3+10/1.105^4
=$1022.49
NPV=Present value of inflows-Present value of outflows
=$1022.49-$1000
=$22.49(Approx).
L:
Present value of inflows=cash inflow*Present value of discounting factor(rate%,time period)
=260/1.105^2+420/1.105^3+745.01/1.105^4
=$1023.93
NPV=Present value of inflows-Present value of outflows
=$1023.93-$1000
=$23.93(Approx).
Hence L must be selected having higher NPV.
Let irr be x%
At irr,present value of inflows=present value of outflows.
1000 =260/1.0x^2+420/1.0x^3+745.01/1.0x^4
Hence x=irr=11.3%(Approx).
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