Beta, Gamma, and Delta Companies are similar in every way except for their capital structures. Beta is an all-equity firm with $3,000,000 of value and 100,000 shares outstanding. Gamma is a levered firm with the same value as Beta, but $900,000 in debt at 55% and 70,000 shares outstanding. Delta is a levered firm with the same value as both Beta and Gamma with $1,800,000 in debt at 16% and 40,000 shares outstanding. What are the break-even EBITs for Beta and Gamma, Beta and Delta, and Gamma and Delta Companies if the corporate tax rate is 25% for all three companies?
What is the break-even EBIT for Beta and Gamma companies?
Calculation of breakeven level of EBIT between Beta and Gamma company
Breakeven level of EBIT is that point where, share price of both the companies are same.
Interest cost of Gamma = 900000*55%= 495000
Below equation formula is used:
(EBIT)(1-Tax). (EBIT- interest cost) (1-Tax)
___________________ =. ____________________
No. of total shares of Beta No. of Total shares of Gamma
(EBIT)*(1-0.25) (EBIT -495000)*(1-0.25)
___________________ = ____________________
100000 70000
0.75 EBIT 0.75 EBIT - 371250
______________ = ________________
100000 70000
0.75 EBIT * 70000 = 100000 * (0.75 EBIT - 371250)
52500 EBIT =. 75000 EBIT - 37125000000
22500 EBIT = 37125000000
EBIT = 1650000
so, break even level of EBIt between Beta and Gamma company is $1,650,000
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